How to interpret dilution and buyback signals with practical thresholds and examples.

How to evaluate bearish build-ups, squeeze potential, and short-ratio context.

How to separate possible deep-value setups from common value traps near lows.

How to classify unusual turnover into accumulation, distribution, or noise.

A one-page Graham Screener playbook with ASCII diagrams, practical filters, and direct links to ranking, chart, and event pages.

Learn how to read unusual volume spikes, classify turnover events, and apply execution risk controls.

Learn how to interpret near-low closes with catalyst and balance-sheet checks before taking risk.

ATMs let issuers sell small share blocks over time; watch filings to spot creeping dilution.

High fees can force covering and fuel squeezes; low fees mean shorts can sit longer.

Examples: buybacks, tenders, asset sales, liquidations, relistings, or credible turnarounds.

Float excludes insider/locked-up holdings; %float metrics amplify moves in tiny floats.

Lacks a minimum conversion price, so conversions balloon share count when prices drop.